
mineral
Lepidolite
Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Al,Si,Rb)4O10(F,OH)2)
Hardness: 2.5-4 (Mohs scale), Color: Pink, lilac, or purple, Luster: Vitreous to pearly, Crystal structure: Monoclinic (often found in micaceous masses), Cleavage: Perfect basal
- Hardness
- 2
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Physical properties
Hardness: 2.5-4 (Mohs scale), Color: Pink, lilac, or purple, Luster: Vitreous to pearly, Crystal structure: Monoclinic (often found in micaceous masses), Cleavage: Perfect basal
Formation & geological history
Formed primarily in lithium-bearing granitic pegmatites. It is late-stage igneous mineral formed from fluids enriched in lithium and volatiles.
Uses & applications
Secondary source of lithium; used in jewelry as beads and cabochons, and as an ornamental stone or collector specimen. Lithium is used in batteries and glass production.
Geological facts
Lepidolite is often called the 'peace stone' or 'stone of transition' in metaphysical circles. It naturally contains trace amounts of rubidium and cesium.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinct purple to lilac color and micaceous (flaky) texture. In spherical forms like these, look for the 'sparkle' of mica flakes within the polish and its relatively low hardness compared to quartz.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Biotite Schist
Biotite-rich Schist [K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(F,OH)2]
metamorphic
Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral