
mineral
Blue Lace Agate
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Chalcedony structure
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale blue with white or darker blue bands. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Trigonally microcrystalline. Cleavage: None. Specific Gravity: 2.60 to 2.65.
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Pale blue with white or darker blue bands
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale blue with white or darker blue bands. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Trigonally microcrystalline. Cleavage: None. Specific Gravity: 2.60 to 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in cavities of volcanic rocks through the deposition of silica from groundwater. The characteristic bands form as layers of chalcedony fill the voids over thousands of years; predominantly found in Cenozoic deposits.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, and as a popular specimen for crystal healing and metaphysical collecting.
Geological facts
First discovered in Namibia, which remains the primary source for high-quality material. The blue color is due to the Rayleigh scattering of light in the microcrystalline structure rather than a specific chemical pigment.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its distinct concentric or wavy banding of light blue and white. It is commonly found in Namibia, South Africa, and parts of Brazil. Field identification relies on hardness and the lack of cleavage common in other stones.
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