
mineral
Clear Quartz Cluster
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Colorless/Transparent; Luster: Vitreous (glass-like); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Colorless/Transparent
- Luster
- Vitreous (glass-like)
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Colorless/Transparent; Luster: Vitreous (glass-like); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions cooling in rock cavities or veins. This specimen shows a druzy or clustered growth pattern, found in environments ranging from igneous pegmatites to sedimentary geodes.
Uses & applications
Used widely in electronics (piezoelectric properties), glassmaking, abrasives, and as semi-precious gemstones in jewelry and metaphysical collections.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's crust. Ancient Greeks believed clear quartz was deeply frozen ice that would never melt, hence the name 'krystallos'.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its six-sided prismatic crystals ending in a pyramid, its inability to be scratched by a steel knife, and its glassy luster. Commonly found in Brazil, Arkansas (USA), and Madagascar.
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