Rock Identifier
Clear Quartz Cluster (Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Clear Quartz Cluster

Quartz (Silicon Dioxide - SiO2)

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Colorless/Transparent; Luster: Vitreous (glass-like); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
Colorless/Transparent
Luster
Vitreous (glass-like)
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Colorless/Transparent; Luster: Vitreous (glass-like); Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65.

Formation & geological history

Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal solutions cooling in rock cavities or veins. This specimen shows a druzy or clustered growth pattern, found in environments ranging from igneous pegmatites to sedimentary geodes.

Uses & applications

Used widely in electronics (piezoelectric properties), glassmaking, abrasives, and as semi-precious gemstones in jewelry and metaphysical collections.

Geological facts

Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in Earth's crust. Ancient Greeks believed clear quartz was deeply frozen ice that would never melt, hence the name 'krystallos'.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its six-sided prismatic crystals ending in a pyramid, its inability to be scratched by a steel knife, and its glassy luster. Commonly found in Brazil, Arkansas (USA), and Madagascar.