
Mineral (variant of Quartz)
Yellow Aventurine (Yellow Quartz)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions of Muscovite or Mica
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale yellow to golden honey. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal) cryptocrystalline. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.69.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale yellow to golden honey
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale yellow to golden honey. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal) cryptocrystalline. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.69.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or within metamorphic environments where quartz recurystallizes with mica inclusions. Common in Precambrian and more recent metamorphic terrains.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in lapidary arts, jewelry (beads, cabochons), metaphysical products, and ornamental stones for interior design.
Geological facts
Aventurine displays a unique shimmering effect known as 'aventurescence,' caused by platy mineral inclusions that reflect light. While green is the most common color, yellow is prized for its warm, sunny hue.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its waxy luster and subtle internal shimmering. Found commonly in Brazil, India, Russia, and Tanzania. Collectors look for consistency of color and the degree of sparkle (aventurescence).
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