
mineral
Quartz (Druzy/Macro-crystalline)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White to translucent
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the cooling of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in cavities or veins within igneous or sedimentary host rocks. Can be found in geological formations ranging from Precambrian to Cenozoic.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as a semi-precious gemstone in jewelry or for decorative mineral collections.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Small crystal clusters like this are often called 'Druzy' when they form a coating over a rock surface.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it will easily scratch glass) and lack of cleavage. Look for the characteristic hexagonal crystal faces even in small specimens.
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