Rock Identifier
Stichtite in Serpentine (Atlantisite) (Mg6Cr2CO3(OH)16·4H2O (Stichtite) within Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 (Serpentine)) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Stichtite in Serpentine (Atlantisite)

Mg6Cr2CO3(OH)16·4H2O (Stichtite) within Mg3Si2O5(OH)4 (Serpentine)

Hardness: 2-4 (Mohs scale), Color: Vivid purple to lilac spots in a green or yellowish-green matrix, Luster: Waxy to pearly, Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal (Stichtite) and Monoclinic (Serpentine), Cleavage: Perfect, Specific gravity: 2.1 - 2.6.

Identified More metamorphic

Identify your own rocks.

Get a report just like this from any photo, free.

Physical properties

Hardness: 2-4 (Mohs scale), Color: Vivid purple to lilac spots in a green or yellowish-green matrix, Luster: Waxy to pearly, Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal (Stichtite) and Monoclinic (Serpentine), Cleavage: Perfect, Specific gravity: 2.1 - 2.6.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the hydro-thermal alteration of chromium-rich ultramafic rocks (serpentinization). This specific combination occurs in Precambrian aged rocks, often within Ophiolite complexes.

Uses & applications

Primarily used as a lapidary material for cabochons, beads, and decorative carvings; also highly valued in the metaphysical and gemstone collecting communities.

Geological facts

Stichtite was first discovered in 1910 in Tasmania, Australia, and named after Robert Carl Sticht, the manager of a local copper mine. The trade name 'Atlantisite' was coined by Gerald Pauley for the specific material found at Stichtite Hill in Tasmania.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its unique 'dalmatian-like' purple spots on a green base; often feels greasy or soapy to the touch. It is found in rare locations like Stichtite Hill (Tasmania), South Africa, and Canada. Collectors should look for vibrant purple saturation.