
fossil
Charlevoix Stone
Favosites alpenensis
Hardness: 3-4 (Mohs); Color: Dark gray to black matrix with white or tan lattice; Luster: Matte when dry, waxy to vitreous when polished; Structure: Tabulate coral with honeycomb-like cells (corallites).
- Hardness
- 3-4 (Mohs)
- Color
- Dark gray to black matrix with white or tan lattice
- Luster
- Matte when dry, waxy to vitreous when polished
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3-4 (Mohs); Color: Dark gray to black matrix with white or tan lattice; Luster: Matte when dry, waxy to vitreous when polished; Structure: Tabulate coral with honeycomb-like cells (corallites).
Formation & geological history
Formed from the fossilized remains of extinct tabulate coral from the Devonian period (approximately 350-400 million years ago) within a limestone matrix, typically occurring in ancient marine environments.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a collector specimen, for jewelry making (cabochons), and as a decorative souvenir.
Geological facts
The Charlevoix stone is similar to the Petoskey stone but is distinguished by its much smaller, honeycomb-like cell structure; it belongs to the Favosites genus rather than Hexagonaria.
Field identification & locations
Found along the shores of Lake Michigan, particularly near Charlevoix. It can be identified by its distinct white web-like pattern against a dark background, which becomes much more visible when wet.
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