
mineral
Citrine Quartz (Crackled)
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7.0 (Mohs); Color: Pale yellow to golden yellow; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Fracture: Conchoidal; Internal: Heavily fractured/crackled effect.
- Hardness
- 7
- Color
- Pale yellow to golden yellow
- Luster
- Vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7.0 (Mohs); Color: Pale yellow to golden yellow; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Fracture: Conchoidal; Internal: Heavily fractured/crackled effect.
Formation & geological history
Formed in igneous and metamorphic rocks as quartz crystals during the cooling of silica-rich magma or hydrothermal activity. This specific specimen has been heat-treated and likely thermal-shocked.
Uses & applications
Commonly used in jewelry, as decorative tumbles, and in metaphysical practices as a 'stone of abundance'.
Geological facts
Natural citrine is rare; most citrine on the market is heat-treated amethyst or smoky quartz. The 'crackled' look is achieved by heating the stone and then quickly cooling it in water to create internal fractures.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its yellow color and quartz-like transparency. In the field, look for hexagonal prisms. Common locations include Brazil, Madagascar, and Russia.
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