
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Milky white to opaque
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Milky white to opaque; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and as a primary constituent of many igneous rocks like granite. Often found in gold-bearing veins and as grains in sedimentary rocks.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, electronics (piezoelectric properties), jewelry, and as a decorative stone in landscaping.
Geological facts
Milky quartz is one of the most common minerals in the Earth's crust. Its cloudy appearance is caused by tiny inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), white color, and lack of cleavage. It is found globally in mountainous regions, riverbeds, and quartz veins within bedrock.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Epidote
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Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
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Biotite Schist
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