
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: bright orange to yellow-orange; Luster: vitreous to waxy/resinous; Crystal System: Trigonal (often found in rhombohedral cleavage fragments); Cleavage: Perfect in three directions; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- bright orange to yellow-orange
- Luster
- vitreous to waxy/resinous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: bright orange to yellow-orange; Luster: vitreous to waxy/resinous; Crystal System: Trigonal (often found in rhombohedral cleavage fragments); Cleavage: Perfect in three directions; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Forms primarily through chemical precipitation in sedimentary environments such as caverns (stalactites/stalagmites) or as hot spring deposits. It can also form during the metamorphism of limestone into marble.
Uses & applications
Extensively used as a decorative stone, in lapidary work for carvings and spheres, and as a popular specimen for metaphysical and mineral collectors. Industrial uses of calcite include cement and soil conditioner.
Geological facts
Calcite is one of the most common minerals on Earth. Orange calcite specifically gets its vibrant color from minute hematite inclusions or other iron-containing impurities within the crystal lattice.
Field identification & locations
Can be easily identified in the field by its rhombohedral cleavage, softness (can be scratched by a copper coin), and a strong effervescent reaction when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. Commonly found in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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