
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: White or cloudy, Luster: Vitreous/waxy, Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal, Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: White or cloudy, Luster: Vitreous/waxy, Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal, Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed through the crystallization of silica-rich hydrothermal fluids in veins or as a secondary mineral in igneous and metamorphic environments. Can be found in rocks from almost any geological age.
Uses & applications
Used as an abrasive, in glassmaking, construction aggregate, and as a decorative stone/gemstone for collecting and metaphysical purposes.
Geological facts
The 'milky' appearance is caused by tiny inclusion of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's growth. It is one of the most abundant minerals on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (scratches glass), white color, and lack of cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and as 'veins' in larger rock formations. Essential for field collectors as a primary reference for Mohs hardness scale.
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Arenite (SiO2 based)
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Epidote
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Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Biotite Schist
Biotite-rich Schist [K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(F,OH)2]
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