Rock Identifier
Zebra Marble (Recrystallized Calcite (CaCO3) with Carbonaceous Impurities) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Zebra Marble

Recrystallized Calcite (CaCO3) with Carbonaceous Impurities

Hardness: 3 (Mohs scale); Color: Creamy white with dark grey to black bands; Luster: Vitreous to waxy after polishing; Crystal structure: Trigonal (granular texture); Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in individual crystals; Specific Gravity: 2.71

Hardness
3 (Mohs scale)
Color
Creamy white with dark grey to black bands
Luster
Vitreous to waxy after polishing
Identified More metamorphic

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Physical properties

Hardness: 3 (Mohs scale); Color: Creamy white with dark grey to black bands; Luster: Vitreous to waxy after polishing; Crystal structure: Trigonal (granular texture); Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in individual crystals; Specific Gravity: 2.71

Formation & geological history

Formed through the regional or contact metamorphism of limestone or dolostone. The characteristic striped banding occurs due to the concentration of impurities like graphite, carbon, or clay minerals along pressure zones during the recrystallization process.

Uses & applications

Commonly used for ornamental carvings, tumble stones, decorative tiles, bookends, and in jewelry as cabochons or beads.

Geological facts

Zebra marble is often confused with Zebra Jasper, but it is much softer and will react with weak acids. It is a favorite among metaphysical collectors who associate it with balance and stabilization.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its distinct banding and its reaction (effervescence) to cold dilute hydrochloric acid. It is commonly found in areas with ancient limestone beds that have undergone tectonic activity, such as Utah (USA), Australia, and various parts of India.