Rock Identifier
Adventurine (Green Quartz) (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions) — metamorphic
metamorphic

Adventurine (Green Quartz)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Pale to dark green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.69; Distinct feature: Aventurescence (metallic glitter).

Hardness
6
Color
Pale to dark green
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More metamorphic

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Pale to dark green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.64-2.69; Distinct feature: Aventurescence (metallic glitter).

Formation & geological history

Formed in metamorphic environments where quartz-rich sediments or rocks undergo heat and pressure, allowing Chromium-rich Fuchsite mica to develop and disperse within the quartz matrix.

Uses & applications

Primarily used for jewelry, lapidary arts, ornamental carvings, and 'healing stone' collections. Historically used for making tools and stone sculptures.

Geological facts

The name comes from 'a ventura' (by chance), referring to the 18th-century discovery of Goldstone glass, which looks similar. It is often called the 'Stone of Opportunity' in metaphysical circles.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic green mottling and the subtle internal shimmering reflections (aventurescence) when turned under light. Found extensively in India, Brazil, and Russia.