
mineral
Chalcedony with Druzy Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Translucent white, gray, tan, or blue-lavender; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Structure: Microcrystalline (cryptocrystalline); Cleavage: None; Fracture: Conchoidal
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Translucent white, gray, tan, or blue-lavender
- Luster
- Waxy to vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7 Mohs; Color: Translucent white, gray, tan, or blue-lavender; Luster: Waxy to vitreous; Structure: Microcrystalline (cryptocrystalline); Cleavage: None; Fracture: Conchoidal
Formation & geological history
Formed as a chemical precipitate from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids or groundwater within cavities of volcanic or sedimentary rocks, often occuring in geodes or vugs.
Uses & applications
Used primarily for ornamental carvings, jewelry (cabochons), and as metaphysical energy stones or collector specimens.
Geological facts
Chalcedony is a cryptocrystalline form of silica, meaning its crystals are too small to be seen without high magnification. Druzy specifically refers to the tiny glittering crystals that form a crust over the host mineral.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its waxy luster, translucency, and conchoidal fracture. Often found in volcanic areas like Oregon, Brazil, or India. Look for botryoidal (grape-like) habits in cavity linings.
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