
Mineral
Agate
SiO2
Hardness: 6.5-7; Color: White and grey banded; Luster: Waxy to dull; Crystal structure: Cryptocrystalline; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.58-2.64
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- White and grey banded
- Luster
- Waxy to dull
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5-7; Color: White and grey banded; Luster: Waxy to dull; Crystal structure: Cryptocrystalline; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.58-2.64
Formation & geological history
Formed in volcanic rocks or ancient lavas, in cavities produced by the disengagement of volatiles from the molten mass.
Uses & applications
Used in jewelry, such as pendants, due to its hardness and ability to take a polish.
Geological facts
Agate was highly valued as a talisman or amulet in ancient times.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its characteristic banding and waxy luster. Commonly found worldwide. A good stone for beginners to collect and polish.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral