Rock Identifier
Favosites Fossil (Honeycomb Coral) (Favosites alpenensis (Order: Tabulata)) — fossil
fossil

Favosites Fossil (Honeycomb Coral)

Favosites alpenensis (Order: Tabulata)

Hardness: 3-4 (Calcite replacement). Color: Tan, beige, or grey. Luster: Dull to earthy. Structure: Distinctive honeycomb-like hexagonal pores (corallites).

Hardness
3-4 (Calcite replacement)
Color
Tan, beige, or grey
Luster
Dull to earthy
Identified More fossil
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Physical properties

Hardness: 3-4 (Calcite replacement). Color: Tan, beige, or grey. Luster: Dull to earthy. Structure: Distinctive honeycomb-like hexagonal pores (corallites).

Formation & geological history

Formed in warm, shallow marine environments during the Silurian and Devonian periods (approx. 430 to 360 million years ago). These were colonial corals that lived in diverse reef systems.

Uses & applications

Primarily collected as geological specimens, used in educational displays, and sometimes tumbled or polished for unique jewelry or pocket stones.

Geological facts

Favosites are known as 'Honeycomb Corals' because of their geometric appearance. Unlike modern corals, these extinct tabulate corals had walls between their polyps called 'tabulae' which supported the coral as it grew upward.

Field identification & locations

Identify by looking for a small, pebbly surface with microscopic hexagonal holes. Very common along the Great Lakes shorelines (especially Michigan) and in limestone quarries of the Midwest.