Rock Identifier
Fossilized Mosasaur Tooth (Mosasauridae (likely Prognathodon or Mosasaurus)) — fossil
fossil

Fossilized Mosasaur Tooth

Mosasauridae (likely Prognathodon or Mosasaurus)

Hardness: 5 (Enamel), Color: Brownish-tan to greenish-grey, Luster: Vitreous/Dull, Conical shape with slight curve and vertical striations, Specific gravity: ~2.8-3.0

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Physical properties

Hardness: 5 (Enamel), Color: Brownish-tan to greenish-grey, Luster: Vitreous/Dull, Conical shape with slight curve and vertical striations, Specific gravity: ~2.8-3.0

Formation & geological history

Formed during the Late Cretaceous period (approx. 66-100 million years ago) through permineralization in marine sedimentary environments. Commonly found in phosphate mines.

Uses & applications

Educational specimens, museum exhibits, fossil collecting, and occasionally used in unique jewelry.

Geological facts

Mosasaurs were apex marine reptiles, not dinosaurs. They could reach lengths of 50 feet and are closely related to modern monitor lizards and snakes.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its conical, teardrop-shaped cross-section and distinct root attachment. Most common commercial specimens are sourced from the Oulad Abdoun Basin in Morocco.