
mineral
Milky Quartz with Tourmaline and Iron Oxides
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Schorl (NaFe3Al6(BO3)3Si6O18(OH)4)
Hardness: 7 (Quartz) to 7.5 (Tourmaline); Color: White/translucent with black inclusions and rusty brown staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal transition; Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Quartz) to 7
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Quartz) to 7.5 (Tourmaline); Color: White/translucent with black inclusions and rusty brown staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal transition; Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites where silica-rich fluids cool and crystallize. The black tourmaline (schorl) indicates a boron-rich environment, often associated with late-stage granitic intrusions.
Uses & applications
Primarily used as a collector specimen or for metaphysical healing purposes. High-purity quartz is used in glassmaking and electronics (piezoelectricity), while tourmaline is used in industrial filtration and jewelry.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Black tourmaline, or schorl, was used as early as the 1400s in mining districts to understand mineral veins. The rusty color is due to the oxidation of iron-bearing minerals (limonite/hematite).
Field identification & locations
Identify by the white glassy appearance of the quartz, the needle-like or fibrous black structures of the tourmaline, and the fact that it cannot be scratched by a steel knife. Common in granitic terrains worldwide.
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