Rock Identifier
Hematoid Quartz (Ferruginous Quartz (SiO2 with Fe2O3 inclusions)) — mineral
mineral

Hematoid Quartz

Ferruginous Quartz (SiO2 with Fe2O3 inclusions)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Clear with reddish-brown or orange streaks, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture, Specific Gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Clear with reddish-brown or orange streaks, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture, Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed when iron oxides (hematite or limonite) are trapped within the crystal structure of quartz during its growth or through seepage into fractures. These usually form in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites.

Uses & applications

Primarily used in jewelry, ornamental carvings, decorative crystal spheres, and high-quality mineral collections. Highly valued in metaphysical communities.

Geological facts

Also known as 'Fire Quartz' or 'Harlequin Quartz,' the red coloration is caused specifically by inclusions of Hematite. It is often found in Madagascar and Brazil.

Field identification & locations

Identify by the presence of red/orange iron staining or internal phantom-like patterns inside transparent to translucent quartz. It will scratch glass easily.