mineral

Amber

Succinates (Fossilized Resin)

Hardness: 2-2.5 Mohs; Color: Honey-yellow, orange, brown; Luster: Resinous; Structure: Amorphous; Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.10

Hardness: 2-2
Color: Honey-yellow, orange, brown
Luster: Resinous

Identified June 21, 2026More mineral →

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Physical properties

Hardness: 2-2.5 Mohs; Color: Honey-yellow, orange, brown; Luster: Resinous; Structure: Amorphous; Specific Gravity: 1.05-1.10

Formation & geological history

Formed from the fossilization of organic tree resin from extinct coniferous trees, typically dating from the Cretaceous to the Paleogene periods.

Uses & applications

Extensively used in jewelry making, ornamental carvings, and as a source for understanding prehistoric ecosystems (paleontology).

Geological facts

Amber is not a true mineral because it is organic and has no crystal structure. It often contains 'inclusions' like insects or plant matter trapped millions of years ago.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its warmth to the touch, ability to float in salt water, and static charge when rubbed. Found in coastal regions of the Baltic Sea or mines in the Dominican Republic.