Rock Identifier
Granite River Pebble (Granite (composed primarily of Quartz, Feldspar, and Mica)) — igneous
igneous

Granite River Pebble

Granite (composed primarily of Quartz, Feldspar, and Mica)

Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Mottled grey, white, pink, and black; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Structure: Phaneritic (medium to coarse-grained); Cleavage: Diverse depending on mineral grains; Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.7

Hardness
6-7 Mohs
Color
Mottled grey, white, pink, and black
Luster
Dull to vitreous
Identified More igneous
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6-7 Mohs; Color: Mottled grey, white, pink, and black; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Structure: Phaneritic (medium to coarse-grained); Cleavage: Diverse depending on mineral grains; Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.7

Formation & geological history

Formed from the slow crystallization of cooling magma beneath the Earth's surface over millions of years. This specific specimen has been shaped by water erosion in a river or coastal environment.

Uses & applications

Larger granite deposits are used for construction, countertops, and monuments; river pebbles are used in landscaping, aquariums, and decorative paving.

Geological facts

Granite is the most common rock found in the Earth's continental crust. Its name comes from the Latin word 'granum', meaning a grain, referring to its coarse-grained texture.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its visible interlocking grains of different colors. Commonly found in riverbeds, glacial deposits, and mountain ranges. Collectors look for unique mineral inclusions or banding.