
mineral
Green Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions of Fuchsite (K(Al,Cr)2AlSi3O10(OH)2)
Hardness: 6.5 - 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent to opaque green with shimmering flecks; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.6 - 2.7
- Hardness
- 6
- Color
- Translucent to opaque green with shimmering flecks
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 6.5 - 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Translucent to opaque green with shimmering flecks; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.6 - 2.7
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic rocks such as phyllites and schists where quartz recrystallizes under heat and pressure alongside mica minerals like chromium-rich fuchsite, which gives it the green color.
Uses & applications
Widely used in jewelry making, ornamental carvings, tumbling, and as a popular 'healing crystal' in metaphysical practices.
Geological facts
The name Aventurine comes from the Italian 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', originally referring to accidental discovery of aventurine glass in the 18th century. The natural mineral exhibits 'aventurescence', a glittering effect caused by light reflecting off tiny platelets of mica.
Field identification & locations
Look for a green quartz-like stone with a distinct internal shimmer. Common locations include India and Brazil. Collectors should check for the presence of mica inclusions rather than a solid uniform color to distinguish it from jade or dyed chalcedony.
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