Rock Identifier
Green Aventurine (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Green Aventurine

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fuchsite inclusions

Hardness: 7 (Mohs), Color: Translucent to opaque green, Luster: Vitreous to waxy, Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline, Specific Gravity: 2.63 - 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs), Color: Translucent to opaque green, Luster: Vitreous to waxy, Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Microcrystalline, Specific Gravity: 2.63 - 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in metamorphic rocks and hydrothermal veins. The distinctive green color and spangled effect (aventurescence) are caused by platy inclusions of green chrome-mica called fuchsite.

Uses & applications

Commonly used in jewelry (cabochons, beads), decorative carvings, tumbled stones, and as a popular 'healing crystal' in metaphysical practices.

Geological facts

The name 'aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura,' meaning 'by chance,' originally referring to a type of Italian glass discovered accidentally that looks similar to this mineral.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its grainy quartz texture and shimmering green flecks. Found commonly in India, Brazil, Russia, and Austria. Distinguishable from jade by its lower toughness and visible mica flakes.