
mineral
Green Aventurine
Silicon Dioxide (Quartz with Fuchsite inclusions), SiO2
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to medium green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; Distinctive feature: Aventurescence (shimmer)
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- Pale to medium green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to medium green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; Distinctive feature: Aventurescence (shimmer)
Formation & geological history
Formed in metamorphic rocks and magmatic environments where quartz crystallizes alongside chromium-rich mica (fuchsite), which provides the green pigment and shimmering effect.
Uses & applications
Commonly used for tumbled stones, decorative carvings, beads, and cabochons in jewelry. Also highly valued in metaphysical circles as a 'stone of opportunity'.
Geological facts
The shimmering effect known as aventurescence is caused by platy inclusions of mica. The name 'Aventurine' is derived from the Italian 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', originally referring to accidental 18th-century glass production.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its pale green color and typical quartz-like fracture. Unlike Green Jade or Nephrite, Aventurine often shows small internal sparkles when rotated under light. Found extensively in India, Brazil, and Russia.
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