
mineral
Green Banded Agate
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness 6.5 to 7 on Mohs scale; pale green to sage green with subtle white and reddish banding; vitreous to waxy luster; microcrystalline/cryptocrystalline structure; conchoidal fracture; specific gravity 2.58 to 2.64.
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Physical properties
Hardness 6.5 to 7 on Mohs scale; pale green to sage green with subtle white and reddish banding; vitreous to waxy luster; microcrystalline/cryptocrystalline structure; conchoidal fracture; specific gravity 2.58 to 2.64.
Formation & geological history
Formed through the deposition of silica from groundwater within cavities (vesicles) of volcanic and metamorphic rocks over millions of years.
Uses & applications
Used primarily as a decorative gemstone, for lapidary work, wire-wrapped jewelry, tumbled pocket stones, and reiki/crystal healing practices.
Geological facts
Banded agates get their distinct layered patterns as silica-rich water slowly precipitates successive layers of chalcedony inside rock pockets, with green coloration often caused by trace chlorite or iron inclusions.
Field identification & locations
Identified by its fine-grained microcrystalline texture, distinct banding patterns, smooth tumbled polish, and hardness capable of scratching glass. Commonly found in volcanic deposits worldwide.
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