Rock Identifier
Green Quartz (Aventurine or Prase) (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions) — mineral
mineral

Green Quartz (Aventurine or Prase)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with inclusions

Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to medium green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Grainy/Sugary texture.

Hardness
7 Mohs
Color
Pale to medium green
Luster
Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to medium green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Grainy/Sugary texture.

Formation & geological history

Formed in magmatic rocks or metamorphic environments through hydrothermal processes. The green color usually results from inclusions of minerals like fuchsite (chrome-mica).

Uses & applications

Used extensively in lapidary work for carvings, beads, jewelry, and as decorative stone in landscaping or water features.

Geological facts

Aventurine is known for its 'aventurescence,' which is a glittering effect caused by tiny mineral inclusions reacting with light.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its hardness (will scratch glass) and green color. Commonly found in riverbeds or mountain ranges in India, Brazil, and Russia. Collectors should look for uniform color and absence of large cracks.