Rock Identifier
Green Quartz (Prasiolite) (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Green Quartz (Prasiolite)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pale green to olive green, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Specific Gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pale green to olive green, Luster: Vitreous, Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal, Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Typically formed through the geothermal heating of amethyst or citrine in volcanic rocks, or occasionally occurs naturally in metamorphic or igneous environments containing iron and nickel inclusions.

Uses & applications

Primarily used in jewelry as a gemstone, for decorative ornaments, and in crystal healing collections.

Geological facts

In nature, green quartz is extremely rare. Almost all commercial green quartz is produced by heat-treating certain types of amethyst. It is often called 'Prasiolite' from the Greek words meaning 'leek-colored stone'.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its hexagonal crystal habit (if uncut), hardness, and characteristic translucent green hue. Common sources include Brazil and Poland.