
mineral
Milky Quartz on Matrix
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White/Opaque (Milky) with tan/grey host rock; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White/Opaque (Milky) with tan/grey host rock
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White/Opaque (Milky) with tan/grey host rock; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from hydrothermal solutions or cooling of silica-rich magma; commonly found in veins within igneous and metamorphic environments across all geological ages.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, silicon production for electronics, and as decorative specimens or metaphysical stones.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from tiny fluid or gas inclusions trapped during crystal growth. It is the most common variety of crystalline quartz found on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its ability to scratch glass and lack of cleavage. It is found globally; look for white veins in road cuts or mountain outcrops. It is extremely weather-resistant and often remains as pebbles in stream beds.
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