
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale orange to honey-yellow. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral. Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions. Specific Gravity: 2.71.
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale orange to honey-yellow
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale. Color: Pale orange to honey-yellow. Luster: Vitreous to waxy. Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral. Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions. Specific Gravity: 2.71.
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes, often precipitating from calcium-rich solutions in caves or hot springs, or as a byproduct of evaporating seawater. Most specimens are from the Phanerozoic eon.
Uses & applications
Predominantly used for ornamental purposes, lapidary work (cabbing), and as a popular 'healing crystal' in metaphysical circles. In industrial form, calcite is used in cement and agriculture.
Geological facts
Calcite is one of the most common minerals on Earth. Orange calcite specifically gets its color from tiny inclusions of hematite or other iron oxides during formation.
Field identification & locations
Can be identified in the field by its softness (can be scratched by a copper penny) and its strong reaction (effervescence) to dilute hydrochloric acid. It is commonly found in Mexico, Brazil, and the USA.
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