Rock Identifier
Lepidolite (Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Al,Si,Rb)4O10(F,OH)2)) — mineral
mineral

Lepidolite

Lepidolite (K(Li,Al)3(Al,Si,Rb)4O10(F,OH)2)

Hardness: 2.5 - 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink, purplish-gray, to lavender; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Monoclinic (often found in micaceous, foliated masses); Cleavage: Perfect basal.

Hardness
2
Color
Pink, purplish-gray, to lavender
Luster
Vitreous to pearly
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 2.5 - 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Pink, purplish-gray, to lavender; Luster: Vitreous to pearly; Crystal structure: Monoclinic (often found in micaceous, foliated masses); Cleavage: Perfect basal.

Formation & geological history

Formed in lithium-bearing granitic pegmatites; often associated with other lithium minerals like tourmaline and spodumene. Geological age varies by deposit, often Precambrian to Phanerozoic.

Uses & applications

A major source of lithium used in batteries, glass, and ceramics. Often used as decorative stones, in jewelry (as cabochons), and for metaphysical collecting.

Geological facts

Lepidolite is known as the 'peace stone' or 'grandmother stone' in folklore due to its high lithium content, which is used medically in mood-stabilizing drugs. It is often found in 'books' or sheets due to its mica structure.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its distinct lilac-purple color, low hardness (can be scratched by a fingernail or copper coin), and the way it flakes into thin, flexible scales. Common locations include Brazil, Canada, and the USA (Maine and California).