Rock Identifier
Fulgurite (Luechatelierite (SiO2 glass)) — mineraloid
mineraloid

Fulgurite

Luechatelierite (SiO2 glass)

Hardness: 6.5 (Mohs scale), Color: Dirty tan, grey, or black. Luster: Vitreous core with a sandy, rough exterior. Crystal structure: Amorphous (glassy). It is low density and often hollow.

Hardness
6
Color
Dirty tan, grey, or black
Luster
Vitreous core with a sandy, rough exterior
Identified More mineraloid

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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5 (Mohs scale), Color: Dirty tan, grey, or black. Luster: Vitreous core with a sandy, rough exterior. Crystal structure: Amorphous (glassy). It is low density and often hollow.

Formation & geological history

Formed when lightning strikes sand, soil, or rock, instantly melting and fusing the silica into a hollow glass tube. This happens at temperatures exceeding 1,800°C (3,270°F).

Uses & applications

Primarily used for scientific research into paleo-lightning and atmospheric conditions, as well as for unique jewelry and metaphysical specimen collecting.

Geological facts

Commonly known as 'Petrified Lightning.' They are extremely fragile and are often found mirroring the branch-like path of the lightning bolt through the ground.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its unique carrot-like or hollow tubular shape with a glassy internal texture. Found in high-lightning areas like deserts (Sahara) or high coastal dunes (Florida).