Mineral

Variscite (or potentially a turquoise/variscite matrix cabochon, or an impression jasper)

AlPO4·2H2O (Variscite) or related phosphate/silicate material depending on exact composition

Hardness: 3.5-5 (Mohs), Color: light green, blue-green, sometimes mixed with brown/tan matrix. Luster: Waxy to vitreous. Crystal structure: Orthorhombic (typically massive).

Hardness: 3
Luster: Waxy to vitreous

Identified June 18, 2026More mineral →

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Physical properties

Hardness: 3.5-5 (Mohs), Color: light green, blue-green, sometimes mixed with brown/tan matrix. Luster: Waxy to vitreous. Crystal structure: Orthorhombic (typically massive).

Formation & geological history

Forms as a secondary mineral in aluminum-rich rocks deposited by phosphate-bearing water, often in near-surface weathering zones.

Uses & applications

Used primarily in lapidary arts for cabochons, beads, and carved jewelry.

Geological facts

Often confused with turquoise, variscite tends to be greener and lacks copper. The webbing or matrix is caused by host rock inclusions during formation.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its distinctive pale green to blue-green color and prominent matrix patterns. Usually softer than turquoise. Found in locations like Utah, USA.

Other mineral specimens

See all

Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)

Arenite (SiO2 based)

sedimentary

Schist

Metamorphic

Epidote

Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)

metamorphic

Nephrite Jade

Nephrite

Mineral/Rock

Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)

Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)

Metamorphic Rock

Green Apatite on Albite

Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]

mineral