Rock Identifier
Milky Quartz (Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)) — mineral
mineral

Milky Quartz

Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent with brown iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
White to translucent with brown iron staining
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Identified More mineral

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: White to translucent with brown iron staining; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins or as a major constituent in igneous and metamorphic rocks. This specimen likely originated from a pegmatite or hydrothermal vein where silicon-rich fluids crystallized over millions of years.

Uses & applications

Used in electronics for its piezoelectric properties, as an abrasive in glassmaking, and in landscaping or as a collector's specimen.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Milky quartz gets its cloudy appearance from tiny inclusions of fluids or gas trapped during crystal growth.

Field identification & locations

Identify in the field by its ability to scratch glass and lack of cleavage. It is found globally, particularly in mountainous regions and riverbeds.