
mineral
Green Aventurine
Tectosilicate, variety of Quartz (SiO2) containing Fuchsite (K(Al,Cr)2(AlSi3O10)(OH)2)
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; Features aventurescence (shimmer).
- Hardness
- 7 Mohs
- Color
- Pale to deep green
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 Mohs; Color: Pale to deep green; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal structure: Trigonal; Cleavage: None; Specific gravity: 2.64-2.69; Features aventurescence (shimmer).
Formation & geological history
Formed primarily in metamorphic environments through the recrystallization of quartz grains in the presence of mica-like inclusions (fuchsite). Most often found in metamorphic rocks like phyllites or schists.
Uses & applications
Used extensively in jewelry (beads, cabochons), carvings, decorative ornaments, and as a popular stone for collectors and metaphysical practices.
Geological facts
The name 'Aventurine' comes from the Italian 'a ventura', meaning 'by chance', referring to the accidental discovery of aventurine glass in the 18th century which shares its shimmer.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic green color combined with a subtle internal shimmer or glisten (aventurescence). Commonly found in India, Brazil, Russia, and Tanzania.
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