Rock Identifier
Limestone Pebble (Sedimentary Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

Limestone Pebble

Sedimentary Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)

Hardness: 3-4 (Mohs scale); Color: light grey; Luster: matte/earthy; Crystal structure: microcrystalline; Specific gravity: approx. 2.7

Hardness
3-4 (Mohs scale)
Color
light grey
Luster
matte/earthy
Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness: 3-4 (Mohs scale); Color: light grey; Luster: matte/earthy; Crystal structure: microcrystalline; Specific gravity: approx. 2.7

Formation & geological history

Formed in marine environments through the accumulation of shell, coral, and algal debris or chemical precipitation. This pebble has been smoothed by water erosion.

Uses & applications

Limestone is extensively used in the construction of roads, as an ingredient in cement, as a decorative stone, and in agricultural soil neutralizers.

Geological facts

Limestone makes up about 10% of the total volume of all sedimentary rocks. It often contains fossils of microscopic marine organisms.

Field identification & locations

Identified by its grey color and relatively soft surface (scrachable by steel). It reacts with dilute hydrochloric acid by fizzing. Commonly found along beaches and riverbeds.