
mineral
Orange Calcite
Calcium Carbonate (CaCO3)
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Orange to honey-yellow; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific Gravity: 2.71
- Hardness
- 3 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Orange to honey-yellow
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
Identified More mineral →
Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 3 on Mohs scale; Color: Orange to honey-yellow; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Crystal Structure: Trigonal/Rhombohedral; Cleavage: Perfect rhombohedral in three directions; Specific Gravity: 2.71
Formation & geological history
Formed through sedimentary processes, often precipitated from calcium-rich solutions in marine environments or hydrothermal veins. It can be found in limestone caves as speleothems or in massive form in marble or sedimentary beds.
Uses & applications
Used as an ornamental stone, in lapidary work for carvings and spheres, and as a source of calcium in industrial chemical applications. It is also a popular specimen for crystal collectors.
Geological facts
Calcite is famous for its double refraction property, where a ray of light entering the crystal is split into two rays. It is the primary constituent of limestone and marble.
Field identification & locations
Identifiable in the field by its rhombohedral cleavage and its 'fizz' reaction when exposed to dilute hydrochloric acid. It can be easily scratched by a copper coin or a knife, distinguishing it from quartz.
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Biotite Schist
Biotite-rich Schist [K(Mg,Fe)3AlSi3O10(F,OH)2]
metamorphic