
mineral
Milky Quartz Pebble
Quartz (Silicon Dioxide, SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale). Color: Opaque white to light cream/pinkish. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture. Specific Gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Opaque white to light cream/pinkish
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale). Color: Opaque white to light cream/pinkish. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal. Cleavage: Indistinct/Conchoidal fracture. Specific Gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Formed from silica-rich hydrothermal fluids cooling in veins or as a primary mineral in igneous rocks. This specific specimen is water-worn (alluvial), likely having been eroded and smoothed by river or glacial action.
Uses & applications
Used in construction as aggregate, in glassmaking, and as a raw material for silicon chips. Smooth pebbles are common in landscaping and aquarium decor. High-quality quartz can be used for oscillating circuits.
Geological facts
Milky Quartz gets its white color from tiny fluid inclusions of gas or liquid trapped during the crystal's growth. It is one of the most common minerals on the Earth's continental crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (scratches glass), lack of clear cleavage, and waxy luster when rounded. Common in river beds, beaches, and gravel pits worldwide. Collectors should look for unique inclusions or iron staining.
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Mineral/Rock
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