Rock Identifier
Milky Quartz with Iron Inclusions (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fe2O3) — mineral
mineral

Milky Quartz with Iron Inclusions

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with Fe2O3

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: White to translucent with orange/brown iron staining. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal). Cleavage: None, exhibits conchoidal fracture.

Hardness
7 on Mohs scale
Color
White to translucent with orange/brown iron staining
Luster
Vitreous to greasy
Identified More mineral
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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: White to translucent with orange/brown iron staining. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal). Cleavage: None, exhibits conchoidal fracture.

Formation & geological history

Forms in hydrothermal veins or pegmatites from cooling silica-rich fluids. The orange staining is caused by iron oxides (limonite or hematite) leaching into cracks from surrounding minerals.

Uses & applications

Commonly used as a pocket stone, in home decor, for landscaping, or as a collection piece for beginner geologists.

Geological facts

Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Specimens like this are often naturally tumbled and smoothed by water in riverbeds or on beaches.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its ability to scratch glass and its lack of cleavage. Commonly found in riverbeds, mountains, and gravel pits globally. This specific look is often called 'River Gold' or 'Iron Quartz' by casual collectors.