
mineral
Milky Quartz with Matrix
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Opaque white to light gray; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 (Mohs scale)
- Color
- Opaque white to light gray
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale); Color: Opaque white to light gray; Luster: Vitreous to greasy; Crystal structure: Trigonal/Hexagonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins or as a constituent of igneous rocks like granite. This specimen appears to be a small quartz fragment attached to a darker host rock (matrix). Highly consistent with the metamorphic and igneous geology of Taiwan's Central Mountain Range and its river runoff.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, electronics (piezoelectric properties), abrasives, and as decorative stone or landscaping material.
Geological facts
Milky quartz gets its white color from tiny bubbles of gas or liquid trapped during crystal growth. It is one of the most common minerals on Earth's crust.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (it will scratch glass) and lack of cleavage. Common in riverbeds and mountainous terrain in southern Taiwan. Look for its characteristic waxy or glassy luster.
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