
mineral
Milky Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)
AI-generated identification · may be incorrectHardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: White to translucent with orange/brown iron staining. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific gravity: 2.65.
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- White to translucent with orange/brown iron staining
- Luster
- Vitreous to greasy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale. Color: White to translucent with orange/brown iron staining. Luster: Vitreous to greasy. Crystal structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal. Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture). Specific gravity: 2.65.
Formation & geological history
Forms in hydrothermal veins, pegmatites, and as a primary constituent in igneous rocks. This specimen likely weathered out of a quartz vein. Small fluid inclusions trapped during growth give it the milky appearance.
Uses & applications
Used in glassmaking, abrasives, silicon production, electronics (due to piezoelectric properties), and as decorative landscaping stone.
Geological facts
Quartz is one of the most abundant minerals in the Earth's crust. The iron staining (yellow/orange) seen here is common in surface-collected specimens where iron-rich water has seeped into fractures.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its hardness (it will scratch glass), lack of cleavage, and white 'milky' color. Found globally in almost all geological environments, particularly in riverbeds and mountainous terrain.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
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Pegmatite with Tourmaline and Quartz
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Granite
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Septarian Pebble
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