
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with trace amounts of titanium, iron, or manganese
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (trigonal); Cleavage: None/Conchoidal fracture; Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in late-stage crystallization in hydrothermal veins and granitic pegmatites. Geological age ranges from Precambrian to Cenozoic depending on the deposit location.
Uses & applications
Extensively used in lapidary work for carvings, spheres, and tumbled stones; also used in jewelry as cabochons, and by mineral collectors for its aesthetic appeal.
Geological facts
Unlike other varieties of quartz, rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystals and instead occurs in massive clumps. The pink color is often attributed to microscopic inclusions of pink borosilicate fibers similar to dumortierite.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its distinct pink translucent color and lack of crystal faces. Common locations include Brazil (Minas Gerais), South Africa, Madagascar, India, and the United States (South Dakota).
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