Red Jasper

Physical Properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs scale); Color: Brick red to deep dark red; Luster: Dull to vitreous; Crystal structure: Trigonal (microcrystalline); Cleavage: None; Specific Gravity: 2.58-2.91

Formation & Geological History

Formed through the deposition of silica from water solutions into fissures or cavities, often as a result of hydrothermal activity or sedimentary processes. Its deep red color comes from high iron (hematite) content.

Uses & Applications

Used widely for lapidary work, jewelry (beads, cabochons), ornamental carvings, and as a popular specimen for collectors and healing crystal practitioners.

Geological Facts

Jasper was a favorite gem in the ancient world; its name can be traced back to Arabic, Persian, Greek, and Latin. It is often referred to as a stone of endurance and nurturing in historical folklore.

Field Identification & Locations

Identify in the field by its opaque red color, smooth conchoidal fracture, and inability to be scratched by a steel knife. Commonly found in riverbeds or volcanic regions globally, notably in the USA, Brazil, and India.

Identified on: 5/2/2026

Mode: Standard