Rock Identifier
Zirconia (Ceramic) & Ion-X Glass (Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2) and Ion-strengthened Aluminosilicate Glass) — Synthetic Mineral / Glass
Synthetic Mineral / Glass

Zirconia (Ceramic) & Ion-X Glass

Zirconium Dioxide (ZrO2) and Ion-strengthened Aluminosilicate Glass

Hardness: Zirconia (~8.5 Mohs), Ion-X Glass (~7 Mohs). Color: White/Translucent sensor back, Rose Gold finished Aluminum. Luster: Vitreous to Adamantine. Structure: Tetragonal/Monoclinic (Zirconia), Amorphous (Glass).

Hardness
Zirconia (~8
Color
White/Translucent sensor back, Rose Gold finished Aluminum
Luster
Vitreous to Adamantine
Identified More synthetic mineral / glass

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Physical properties

Hardness: Zirconia (~8.5 Mohs), Ion-X Glass (~7 Mohs). Color: White/Translucent sensor back, Rose Gold finished Aluminum. Luster: Vitreous to Adamantine. Structure: Tetragonal/Monoclinic (Zirconia), Amorphous (Glass).

Formation & geological history

Manufactured through sintering of oxide powders and ion-exchange chemical processes in a laboratory setting to create high-durability consumer electronics components.

Uses & applications

Used in the technology industry for smartwatch backplates and displays due to scratch resistance, biocompatibility, and radio-frequency transparency.

Geological facts

The 'Ion-X' glass used is hardened at a molecular level by replacing smaller sodium ions with larger potassium ions to create a compression layer. The zirconia back allows for wireless induction charging.

Field identification & locations

Identify by 'Series 2' markings and 38mm Aluminum Case text. Found globally in consumer electronics markets. It is not a natural geological specimen but a high-tech synthetic assembly.