
fossil
Otodus Shark Tooth
Otodus obliquus
Hardness: 5 (MoH scale); Color: Tan, beige, or brownish-grey enamel with a lighter root; Luster: Vitreous on enamel, dull on root; Crystal structure: Apatite-based mineral replacement; Cleavage: None
- Hardness
- 5 (MoH scale)
- Color
- Tan, beige, or brownish-grey enamel with a lighter root
- Luster
- Vitreous on enamel, dull on root
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Physical properties
Hardness: 5 (MoH scale); Color: Tan, beige, or brownish-grey enamel with a lighter root; Luster: Vitreous on enamel, dull on root; Crystal structure: Apatite-based mineral replacement; Cleavage: None
Formation & geological history
Formed during the Paleocene and Eocene epochs (approx. 40-60 million years ago) in marine environments. The biological material was replaced by minerals through permineralization.
Uses & applications
Primarily for educational collections, jewelry making (pendants), and historical displays.
Geological facts
Otodus was a giant mackerel shark and is a direct ancestor of the famous Carcharocles megalodon. These sharks could grow up to 30 feet in length.
Field identification & locations
Commonly found in the phosphate mines of Morocco. Identify by its triangular shape, smooth edges (no serrations), and distinctive lateral cusplets on the base of the crown.
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