
mineral
Rose Quartz
Silicon Dioxide with trace inclusions of dumortierite or titanium (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- pale pink to rose red
- Luster
- Vitreous
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: pale pink to rose red; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Trigonal); Cleavage: None (Conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed in pegmatites and hydrothermal veins, typically at high temperatures. It is found in massive forms that occur as late-stage crystallizations in igneous rock. Most specimens date back millions of years through metamorphic or igneous cooling processes.
Uses & applications
Primarily used in jewelry for beads, cabochons, and necklaces. It is also carved into figurines, used in home decor, and highly valued in the 'metaphysical' market as a 'stone of love.'
Geological facts
Unlike other varieties of quartz, rose quartz rarely forms well-defined crystal faces; it almost always occurs in massive blocks. Its color is often attributed to microscopic inclusions of a pink fibrous mineral similar to dumortierite.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its distinct pink translucent color, lack of cleavage, and ability to scratch glass. Common locations include Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the Black Hills of South Dakota (USA). Collectors should look for clear coloration without heavy fractures.
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