
mineral
Quartz Pebble
Silicon dioxide (SiO2)
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Tan, beige, to milky white; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
- Hardness
- 7 on Mohs scale
- Color
- Tan, beige, to milky white
- Luster
- Vitreous to waxy
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Physical properties
Hardness: 7 on Mohs scale; Color: Tan, beige, to milky white; Luster: Vitreous to waxy; Structure: Hexagonal/Trigonal; Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture); Specific Gravity: 2.65
Formation & geological history
Formed from the crystallization of silica-rich magma or precipitation from hydrothermal veins. This specific specimen is water-worn, likely tumbled in a river or ocean environment for thousands of years.
Uses & applications
Common quartz is used in construction as aggregate, in glassmaking, and in electronics for its piezoelectric properties. This specific pebble is primarily for collecting or landscaping.
Geological facts
Quartz is the second most abundant mineral in Earth's continental crust. Its name comes from the German word 'quarz', which has Slavic origins meaning 'hard'.
Field identification & locations
Identify in the field by its hardness (it will scratch glass) and lack of cleavage. Found globally in riverbeds, beaches, and soil. Collectors look for clarity or unique inclusions.
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Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Schist
Schist
Metamorphic
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Gypsum (variety Selenite or Alabaster)
Calcium sulfate dihydrate (CaSO4·2H2O)
Mineral
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock