
mineral
Aquamarine with Quartz
Beryl (Be3Al2Si6O18) with Quartz (SiO2)
Hardness: 7.5-8 (Aquamarine), 7 (Quartz); Color: Pale blue to sea-green Beryl and translucent white Quartz; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Beryl), Trigonal (Quartz); Cleavage: Imperfect basal; Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.9.
- Hardness
- 7
- Color
- Pale blue to sea-green Beryl and translucent white Quartz
- Luster
- Vitreous
Identified More mineral →
Identify your own rocks.
Get a report just like this from any photo, free.
Physical properties
Hardness: 7.5-8 (Aquamarine), 7 (Quartz); Color: Pale blue to sea-green Beryl and translucent white Quartz; Luster: Vitreous; Crystal Structure: Hexagonal (Beryl), Trigonal (Quartz); Cleavage: Imperfect basal; Specific Gravity: 2.6-2.9.
Formation & geological history
Formed in granitic pegmatites through hydrothermal processes as magma cools. These late-stage fluids are rich in beryllium. Geologically, many specimens come from deposits ranging from 100 million to 500 million years old.
Uses & applications
Used primarily in jewelry (faceted or cabochons) and as decorative mineral specimens for collectors. High-quality beryl is also a source of beryllium used in aerospace and electronics.
Geological facts
The name aquamarine is derived from the Latin 'aqua marina', meaning 'sea water'. Historically, sailors carried the stone to protect them from the perils of the sea and to prevent seasickness.
Field identification & locations
Identify by its characteristic pale blue color and hexagonal crystal form often found embedded in white quartz or feldspar matrix. Common locations include Brazil, Pakistan, Vietnam, and the United States (Colorado).
More like this
Other mineral specimens
Sandstone (with potential mineral staining/concretions)
Arenite (SiO2 based)
sedimentary
Epidote
Epidote | Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)(SiO4)(Si2O7)O(OH)
metamorphic
Nephrite Jade
Nephrite
Mineral/Rock
Banded Gneiss (River Rock/Pebble)
Gneiss (specifically a banded variety often found as a river rock)
Metamorphic Rock
Green Apatite on Albite
Fluorapatite [Ca5(PO4)3F] on Albite [Na(AlSi3O8)]
mineral
Epidote
Epidote - Ca2(Al2,Fe3+)3(SiO4)3(OH)
mineral