Rock Identifier
River Pebble (Quartzite/Chert) (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

River Pebble (Quartzite/Chert)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Tan/Brown; Luster: Matte to waxy; Structure: Microcrystalline; Surface: Smooth, rounded due to water erosion.

Hardness
6
Color
Tan/Brown
Luster
Matte to waxy
Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Tan/Brown; Luster: Matte to waxy; Structure: Microcrystalline; Surface: Smooth, rounded due to water erosion.

Formation & geological history

Formed through the accumulation and hardening of silica-rich sediments or the metamorphism of sandstone, subsequently weathered and shaped by river or stream action.

Uses & applications

Used in landscaping, construction aggregate, decorative garden features, and aquariums.

Geological facts

Pebbles are defined as rock fragments between 2 and 64 millimeters in diameter. Their smooth shape is the result of 'abrasion' during transport in moving water.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its rounded, smooth edges and high hardness (cannot be scratched by a steel nail). Found in riverbeds, beaches, and glacial deposits worldwide.