Rock Identifier
River Pebble (Quartzite/Chert) (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)) — sedimentary
sedimentary

River Pebble (Quartzite/Chert)

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2)

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Tan/Cream with dark veins; Luster: Dull/Waxy; Structure: Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal

Hardness
6
Color
Tan/Cream with dark veins
Luster
Dull/Waxy
Identified More sedimentary
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Physical properties

Hardness: 6.5-7 (Mohs); Color: Tan/Cream with dark veins; Luster: Dull/Waxy; Structure: Microcrystalline; Cleavage: None/Conchoidal

Formation & geological history

Formed through the accumulation of silica-rich sediments or the metamorphism of sandstone, subsequently weathered and rounded by water transport in a river or beach environment.

Uses & applications

Primarily used in landscaping, construction aggregate, and as decorative stone in gardens or aquariums.

Geological facts

This specimen is a 'clast,' a piece of rock broken off from a larger mass and rounded by the abrasive action of water and sand over thousands of years.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its rounded, smooth texture and high hardness (it cannot be scratched by a steel knife). Commonly found in stream beds, river banks, and glacial deposits globally.