Rock Identifier
Rose Quartz (Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with trace Titanium, Iron, or Manganese) — mineral
mineral

Rose Quartz

Silicon Dioxide (SiO2) with trace Titanium, Iron, or Manganese

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pale pink to rose red, Luster: Vitreous (glassy), Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal), Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

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Physical properties

Hardness: 7 (Mohs scale), Color: Pale pink to rose red, Luster: Vitreous (glassy), Crystal structure: Hexagonal (trigonal), Cleavage: None (conchoidal fracture), Specific Gravity: 2.65

Formation & geological history

Formed in hydrothermal veins and pegmatites through the slow cooling of silica-rich magma or hot solutions. Most major deposits occur in Precambrian or Paleozoic rock formations.

Uses & applications

Widely used in jewelry (cabochons and beads), ornamental carvings, crystal healing practices, and aggregate in decorative landscaping.

Geological facts

Unlike other varieties of quartz that form large crystals, rose quartz usually occurs in massive form. The pink color is believed to be caused by microscopic inclusions of dumortierite filaments. It is known as the 'Stone of Love' in many cultures.

Field identification & locations

Identify by its characteristic pink hue, high hardness (can scratch glass), and lack of cleavage. Common sources include Brazil, Madagascar, South Africa, and the Black Hills of South Dakota, USA.